Archive for the ‘Wellness’ Category
Adult Ear Infection
Though adults are not affected as frequently as children, it is important for adults to be aware of how adult ear infection can affect them. Adult ear infection is caused by infection in the Eustachian tube, near the inner ear. The Eustachian tube connects the inner ear to the nasal passages in order to drain fluid from the ears and equalize pressure between outside and inside of the body, but when fluid or mucous builds up in the Eustachian tube, it is an easy target for infection.
There are many situations in which adult ear infection can surface. A cold can cause fluid build up and infection in the Eustachian tube. Post nasal drip may also contribute. An adult does not necessarily need to be sick to get adult ear infection. Often, the infection is caused by mucous being blown into the Eustachian tubes by blowing the nose or failing to clean the liquid out of the ear with a cotton swab after showering.
In one of every four cases in children, ear infection is not caused by a bacterial infection but by a viral infection. Viruses often cause adult ear infection as well. Viral infections are much more difficult to eliminate.
Adult Ear Infection Complications
However adult ear infections are contracted there are complications to be aware of. If these complications are caught early, the infection can be more easily dealt with. Complications associated with adult ear infection include fluid in the ear, pressure, and pain.
Part of the reason for the pressure and pain is that the tissue in the inner ear swells due to infection or trapped fluid. Often, the adenoids also swell due to infection. The swelling pushes into the ear.
Other complications include temporary hearing loss. The sound is obstructed due to the swelling, but no damage is actually done to the inner ear when the infection is treated. Even after the pressure is relieved and the infection has subsided, fluid may build up permanently in parts of the ear.
Adult Ear Infection Treatments
Whether bacterial or viral, adult ear infection may be treated and any buildup removed. With bacterial infections, antibiotics are necessary. Fortunately, bacterial infections can be very simple to treat.
Viral infections are more complicated to treat and may necessitate a myringotomy, which is a minor surgery in which a small plastic tube is inserted into the eardrum. This acts as a vent to relieve the pressure of the buildup or infection. It also drains the fluid remaining in the ear. This little tube is not permanent; it falls out automatically after a short time.
If the adenoids have caused the build up and the infections in the ear, they may need to be removed. They are just like tonsils in that they aren’t necessary and can easily be removed without complications.
Adult Ear Infection Prevention
Prevention of adult ear infection is simple. Nasal spray flushes out bacteria and pollutants which could cause build up and infection. Even allergens can be washed out. The important element necessary in effective nasal spray is xylitol, which naturally repels bacteria before it has a chance to settle into the nasal tissue.
Chewing gum containing xylitol may also loosen and relieve pressure in the ear while at the same time releasing xylitol into the mouth and throat and preventing bacteria to move up to the nasal passages and into the ear. Studies have proven the use of xylitol-rich gum reduces the risk of ear infection.
Joe Miller is a specialist in online advertising. More information on adult ear infection, visit Xlear.com.
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Prevent Asthma Attacks When Scuba Diving
No sport comes without its own risks and hazards. In scuba diving, asthmatics are predisposed to heightened levels of risk among those categorized as high-risk under this recreational sport; particularly the risk of contracting pulmonary barotrauma and air embolism. Nonetheless, asthma should never be a hindrance to a fun, underwater adventure.
If you happen to be an asthmatic and yet interested to engage in open water scuba diving, you might want to digest the following information to learn about pertinent risk factors and triggers; how these can be controlled or prevented and if your present health profile merits you the right to engage in a few recreational dives.
- Mild and Controlled Asthma. Diving physicians generally allow patients inflicted with mild and/or controlled asthma to go scuba diving. Mild and controlled types of asthma include inactive asthma and another one controlled by maintenance medications only (not by bronchodilators). However, if you have not been diagnosed with either mild and/or controlled asthma, it would be to your health’s best interest to seek physician’s advice for the recommendation of maintenance medication that would help control the manifest of asthma.
- Asthma Triggers. Individual sufferers succumb to different triggers where allergic asthma (food, medication, dust and pollen, among others) predisposes the patient to lesser risks when scuba diving. Meanwhile, if asthma attacks are triggered by strenuous exercise, cold temperatures or pent up emotions; it would not be a good idea to pursue scuba diving. Nonetheless, in the case of an overwhelming desire for this extreme sport, you could instead request from your physician the prescription of medications formulated to keep asthma attacks at bay despite its triggers.
- Medication. If instances of asthma attacks are controlled by maintenance medications such as steroids, scuba diving risks are greatly reduced. On the other hand, if bronchodilators are the only means of control for random asthma attacks, you might want to reconsider intentions of engaging in the said sport. Moreover, if asthma attacks have been far in between; though fears of its manifest in the course of the dive persistently bother you, start taking maintenance medicine at least a couple of weeks before the scheduled dive.
- Physical Examination. If pertinent fitness qualifications (in line with the conduct of scuba diving) have not yet been determined, submit to a physical examination and Spirometry for a comprehensive evaluation of your condition.
Utter recklessness can endanger a sufferer’s life a few feet of sea water below the surface. Seeking proper medical attention and learning more about the nature of this respiratory condition can help asthmatic divers enjoy the sport without putting their lives on the line. Just remember to always exercise caution and make informed decisions through the counsel of qualified health care providers. Moreover, it would be good for asthmatic divers to get by with quality scuba equipment, particularly a high performance scuba regulator such as the Aeris AT 400 Pro Regulator which comes designed with an over balanced diaphragm first stage and pneumatically balance second stage; thereby allowing the scuba diver level inhalation effort as multiple levels are cruised on the water column.
Felix Tero produces web content for Scuba Suppliers, Inc. Get the scuba equipment that’s right for you at http://www.scubasuppliers.com
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